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Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China
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This mode has been exemplified by the Pd(II)-catalyzed aerobic oxidative Heck reaction of indoles, in which a ligand-controlled C3-/C2-selectivity was achieved for the first time by the development of sulfoxide-2-hydroxypyridine (SOHP) ligands. 0000040959 00000 n
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.01.017. 0000045070 00000 n
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The Mizoroki-Heck Reaction Before moving on to the main subject, the oxidative Heck reaction, a brief overview of the more well-known Mizoroki-Heck reaction is merited. This is necessary since many of the problems that are encountered here also apply to oxidative Heck reactions – problems that the projects in this thesis were de-signed to tackle.
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Heck reactions have been demonstrated [28-31]. 0000004742 00000 n
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Various strategies for regiocontrol have been established by tuning the selectivity of the C–H activation step as a common mode. 0000044041 00000 n
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Efficient control of regioselectivity is a key concern in transition-metal-catalyzed direct C–H functionalization reactions. %PDF-1.6
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2 When benzyl 3 chlorides are employed, the coupling provides useful allylbenzene derivatives, a versatile functional group in organic synthesis. You do not have JavaScript enabled. However, these reactions were carried out at high temperatures with limited substrate scope. Corresponding authors, a
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Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. 2,3-Dihydropyran provided mixtures of the three possible isomeric Heck adducts. 0000046926 00000 n
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This was successfully applied as a catalytic precursor in oxidative Heck reactions [32]. 0
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The scope of the Heck arylation of enol ethers with arenediazonium salts: a new approach to the synthesis of flavonoids. 0000018843 00000 n
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Heck Reactions with Aryl Chlorides Studies of Regio- and Stereoselectivity GOPAL K. DATTA ISSN 1651-6192 ISBN 978-91-554-7256-6 ... carbon centers.12,13 Since the discovery of these reactions, the scope of metal-catalyzed reactions has increased tremendously, and as a consequence, 0000020972 00000 n
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3.0 Unported Licence. Despite the fact that the first coupling of methyl acrylate using benzyl chloride was … 0000004525 00000 n
The Heck reaction promoted by palladium constitutes a versatile and robust methodology in modern organic synthesis. 123.702 Organic Chemistry Enantioselective Heck reaction • With the use of chiral ligands the Heck reaction can be enantioselective • Intramolecular variant allows the construction of ring systems • The silver salt accelerates the reaction and prevents alkene isomerisation 3 O TfO + Pd(dba) 2 (3%), lig (6%) i-Pr2NEt O 92% >99% ee N O PPh2 t-Bu lig amino acid derivative 0000042731 00000 n
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Previously, we also reported the synthesis of cobalt-containing SPO ligands and their palladium complex. Material from this article can be used in other publications
The Heck-Mizoroki reaction 1 is a powerful carbon-carbon bond-forming process that couples alkenes with a wide scope of aryl, alkenyl, and alkyl halides. trailer
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Heck cross-coupling reactions, such as a very broad substrate scope, outstanding catalytic activity in water, low catalystloadings (0.1 mol ), easy recycling,%and absence of . 0000004064 00000 n
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The scope of the enantioselective alkenylation reaction utilizing the redox-relay Heck strategy was evaluated using both (Z)- and (E)-alkenols as substrates with a wide range of alkenyl triflates (Table 1).Enantiomeric products are observed using the alkenol stereoisomers as demonstrated by the use of alkenyl triflate 2a.The (Z)-alkene yields the (R)-enantiomer of 4a in 96:4 er whereas 4:96 … ���x�¼�#��!���`a]��7�����z�J1��+;��n$}^�{֎����Mx��gyk1��ht9�0�� 8A�q��H��n8�w�!f��g|�Yt�4���j�\�����4���p���%���v3����{d�!%��.��`�����͈>?�y {���>�ke2�MMʑ7����ӆ���BY
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Arylation of 2,3-dihydrofuran yielded 2-aryl-2,5-dihydrofurans as the major adducts (>99:1) except when using n-Bu4NHSO4 as additive or 4-NO2PhN2BF4 as arenediazonium salt. is available on our Permission Requests page. 2.4 Scope of the ligand-enabled regioselective oxidative Heck reactions The optimal SOHP ligand enabled the regioselective synthesis of C2-alkenylated indole derivatives, while the established method utilizing DMSO as the ligand led to C3-alkenylation of indoles. 0000002276 00000 n
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In spite of the increasing awareness of the synthetic advantages of arenediazonium salts in Heck arylations, their use in organic synthesis still remains scarce.
leijiao@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn. 0000041860 00000 n
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Arylation of n-butylvinylether with arenediazonium bearing electron-donating groups resulted in substituted acetophenones as almost exclusive products in good overall yields. 0000044300 00000 n
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The Mizoroki–Heck reaction is one of the most-studied palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, ... ligands has improved the reaction to feature a broad substrate scope and high enantioselectivity (88–95% ee) without the use of stoichiometric silver additives (Figure 4B) [47]. 0000006020 00000 n
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Herein, we present our study on an alternative mode of regiocontrol, in which the selectivity of the C–H activation step is no longer a key concern. 1 Among the many electrophiles available, the arenediazonium salts are probably the least explored ones. 0000018462 00000 n
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